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峨眉山地区大气中的硝酸和氨
引用本文:孙庆瑞,王美蓉,邵可声.峨眉山地区大气中的硝酸和氨[J].环境科学,1989,10(1):12-16.
作者姓名:孙庆瑞  王美蓉  邵可声
作者单位:北京大学技术物理系 (孙庆瑞,王美蓉),北京大学技术物理系(邵可声)
摘    要:为了研究峨眉山地区降水、云雾水明显酸化的原因,1985年10月我们进行了集中观测,并就其测定结果进行分析研究。

关 键 词:峨眉山地区  大气  硝酸  

Nitrie Acid and Ammonia in the Air of the Emei Mountain area, Sichuan Province
Sun Qingrui,Wang Meirong and Shao Kesheng.Nitrie Acid and Ammonia in the Air of the Emei Mountain area, Sichuan Province[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1989,10(1):12-16.
Authors:Sun Qingrui  Wang Meirong and Shao Kesheng
Institution:Department of Technological Physics, Peking University, Beijing;Department of Technological Physics, Peking University, Beijing;Department of Technological Physics, Peking University, Beijing
Abstract:HNO3(g) and NH3(g) in the air have been measured in four different heights at the Emci Mountain area in October of 1985. The data analysis shows that vertical profiles of the concentrations of HNO3 and NH3 increased in a factor of e as the heights dropped a distance of 780 mand 1000 m respectively. During that time the equilibrium between NH4NO3 (s) and HNO3(g), NH3(g) didn't exist. Quite good correlation has been obtained between HNO3(g) and O3 in the air. Calaulations suggest that maximum contributions of H+ and NO3- caused by HNO3(g) in fog water at the mountaintop are 11% and 8% respectively.
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