| 论重大突发事件的心理影响及本体应付——以印度洋地震海啸为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 董惠娟,顾建华,邹其嘉,杨彦波.论重大突发事件的心理影响及本体应付——以印度洋地震海啸为例[J].自然灾害学报,2006,15(4):88-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 董惠娟 顾建华 邹其嘉 杨彦波 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国地震局,地球物理所,北京,100081
2. 中国农业大学,北京,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 重大突发事件因其突发性，难以预测并危害巨大，常常给人们的心理带来巨大的伤害。以印度洋地震海啸为例，研究了突发事件对人们的心理影响与受灾者的应付之间的关系，结果表明，采用成熟的应付方式可以有效减轻受灾者的心理伤害，并提出了改善应付方式的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 重大突发事件 灾害 心理伤害 应付方式 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-4574（2006）04-0088-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-07-20 |
On psychological influence and individual coping with vital emergent events: a case of India Ocean tsunami |
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| DONG Hui-juan,GU Jian-hua,ZOU Qi-jia,YANG Yan-bo.On psychological influence and individual coping with vital emergent events: a case of India Ocean tsunami[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2006,15(4):88-91. |
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| Authors: | DONG Hui-juan GU Jian-hua ZOU Qi-jia YANG Yan-bo |
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| Institution: | 1. Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, China; 2. China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China |
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| Abstract: | It is difficult to forecast vital emergent events that harm people's mentality seriously.Using India Ocean seism tsunami as an example,the article presents the relationship between psychological influence from emergent events and individual coping styles and gives the conclusion that adopting mature coping styles can lighten the psychological harm.Finally,the article puts forward some advice for improving coping styles. |
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| Keywords: | vital emergent events disaster psychological harm coping styles |
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