江苏省水环境质量监测现状与对策分析

简述了近40年来江苏省水环境质量监测工作正朝着监测对象不断完善、监测频次渐趋合理、监测指标全面覆盖的方向发展。指出,监测能力建设滞后于管理需求、重复监测影响管理决策、冗余监测增加工作负荷、监测点位设置缺乏针对性是当前江苏省水环境质量监测存在的主要问题。提出,加强监测系统能力建设、建立水质监测权威性、提高水质监测效能、提升数据研判能力的水环境质量监测建议,为环境管理、污染防治提供科学决策支撑。

Analysis of Status and Countermeasures of Water Environment Monitoring in Jiangsu Province

In the past 40 years, the monitoring work of water environmental quality in Jiangsu Province is developing towards the direction of continuous improvement of monitoring objects, rational monitoring frequency and comprehensive coverage of monitoring indicators. It is pointed out that monitoring capacity construction lags behind management needs, repeated monitoring affects management decision-making, redundant monitoring increases workload, and lack of targeting of monitoring points is the main problem in current Jiangsu water environment quality monitoring. Some suggestions are put forward, such as strengthening the monitoring system capacity building, establishing the authority of water quality monitoring, improving the water quality monitoring efficiency, and enhancing the ability of data research and judgment, so as to provide scientific data support for accurate pollution control.