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高铁酸钾氧化去除弱碱性地下水中低浓度石油类污染物实验研究
引用本文:张兴,李韵文,王文灿,杨敏,李丽,李佩佩.高铁酸钾氧化去除弱碱性地下水中低浓度石油类污染物实验研究[J].四川环境,2021,40(1):1-5.
作者姓名:张兴  李韵文  王文灿  杨敏  李丽  李佩佩
作者单位:中铁科学研究院有限公司成都分公司,成都611756;西南交通大学,成都611756
基金项目:中铁科研院(科研)字2017-KJ011-Z011-XB。
摘    要:研究一般地下水弱碱性水溶液中,高铁酸钾对低浓度石油烃类污染物的氧化去除率.采用0#柴油模拟石油类污染物试验水样,氧化反应在200mL烧杯中模拟完全混合状态完成.实验分析浓度分别为5.02mg/L、2.05mg/L、1.01mg/L和0.52mg/L4个水样石油类污染物氧化去除率.实验研究显示,石油类污染浓度与高铁酸钾浓...

关 键 词:高铁酸钾  石油类污染物  氧化去除率  小分子有机酸

Experimental Study on Removal of Low Concentration Petroleum Pollutants in Weak Alkaline Groundwater by Potassium Ferrate Oxidation
ZHANG Xing,LI Yun-wen,WANG Wen-can,YANG Min,LI Li,LI Pei-pei.Experimental Study on Removal of Low Concentration Petroleum Pollutants in Weak Alkaline Groundwater by Potassium Ferrate Oxidation[J].Sichuan Environment,2021,40(1):1-5.
Authors:ZHANG Xing  LI Yun-wen  WANG Wen-can  YANG Min  LI Li  LI Pei-pei
Institution:(Chengdu Branch,China Railway Academy Co.,Ltd,Chengdu 611756,China;Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China)
Abstract:The oxidation removal efficiency of potassium ferrate for low concentration petroleum hydrocarbon pollutants in general in the weakly alkaline aqueous solution of groundwater was studied.0# diesel oil was used to simulate the water sample of petroleum pollutants,and the oxidation reaction was completed in a 200 ml beaker to simulate the complete mixing state.The experimental analysis concentrations were 5.02 mg/L,2.05 mg/L,1.01 mg/L and 0.52 mg/L in four water samples of petroleum pollutants.Experimental research shows that the concentration of petroleum pollution and potassium ferrate are added at a ratio of 1∶ 1,1∶ 2 and 1∶ 3,the maximum oxidation removal rate is 97.51%,the average oxidation removal rate is 89.46%,and the oxidation reaction end time Is 25 T.The equivalent calculation of acetic acid results in the decrease of pH of solution,and the accumulation of small molecular organic acids was small.Under the condition of excessive potassium ferrate,the oxidation reaction of petroleum pollutants is approximately the first-order reaction.
Keywords:Potassium ferrate  petroleum pollutants  oxidation removal efficiency  small molecule organic acids
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