| 基于Shapley值法的矿产资源开发利益相关者利益分配博弈分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨从明,朱海彬,任晓冬. 基于Shapley值法的矿产资源开发利益相关者利益分配博弈分析[J]. 地球与环境, 2014, 42(3): 424-429 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨从明 朱海彬 任晓冬 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质大学(北京);贵州师范大学中国南方喀斯特研究院;贵州省喀斯特山地生态环境国家重点实验室培育基地; |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长资金项目(黔科合SY字[2012]);贵州师范大学博士基金项目(GNU55000107) |
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| 摘 要： | 矿产资源在开发中会牵涉到多个利益相关者,从自身利益最大化考虑,不同的利益相关者就会有不同的利益分配诉求,因此,矿产资源开发中合理分配各方的利益,是矿区和谐、减少矿区冲突必须先解决的重要问题。文章通过引入合作博弈理论,提出基于Shapley值的矿产资源开发中企业、政府和社区居民三者之间的利益分配方法,以此为依据进一步引入风险承担和投资额大小两种因素对Shapley值行进修正,建立一种更完善的矿产资源开发利益分配方式,有效解决矿区利益分配矛盾,实现多方共赢,共建和谐矿区。
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| 关 键 词： | Shapley值 利益相关者 利益分配 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013-12-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2014-02-28 |
A Profit Distribution for the Stakeholders Involved in Mineral Resource Development Based on Shapley Values |
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| YANG Cong-ming,ZHU Hai-bin,REN Xiao-dong. A Profit Distribution for the Stakeholders Involved in Mineral Resource Development Based on Shapley Values[J]. Earth and Environment, 2014, 42(3): 424-429 |
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| Authors: | YANG Cong-ming ZHU Hai-bin REN Xiao-dong |
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| Affiliation: | 1. China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100038, China;2. Institute of South China Karst, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China;3. The State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Karst Mountain Ecology Environment of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550001, China |
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| Abstract: | During the development of mineral resources, various stakeholders demand different profit distributions to maximize their own interest. A reasonable distribution plan is the prior solution to reduce conflicts and keep harmony in the mining area. Here we introduced the cooperative game theory and proposed a profit distribution among mine companies, governments, and local communities based on Shapley values. Furthermore, we modified Shapley values with two factors, risk taking and investment volume, and developed a better profit distribution for mineral resource development to solve the distribution conflicts and realize a win-win situation for a harmonious mining area. |
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| Keywords: | Shapley value stakeholder profit distribution |
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