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Assessing of Environmental Quality in Six Areas in India,Sri Lanka and Bangladesh
Authors:Helvi Heinonen-Tanski  Mariëlle SNEL  Christine van Wijk-Sijbesma  Avizit Reaz Quazi  Kochurani Mathew  Induka Werellagama  Mujibur Rahman  S.M.A. Rashid  Palitha Jayaweera  Helen Judith
Affiliation:(1) Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Kuopio, POB 1627 FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland;(2) Knowledge, Development and Advocacy Department, International Water and Sanitation Centre, P.O. Box 2869, 2601, CW, Delft, The Netherlands;(3) NGO Forum for Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation, 4/6, Block-E. Lalmatia, 1207 Dhaka, Bangladesh;(4) Socio-Economic Unit Foundation, Sarvodayapuram,Kattoor PO, 68846 Alappuzha, India;(5) Environmental Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, University of Peradeniya, 20400 Peradeniya, Sri Lanka;(6) Dept. of Civil Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, 1000 Dhaka, Bangladesh;(7) COSI Foundation for Technical Cooperation 185/3, Madawala Road, 20800 Katugastota , Sri Lanka;(8) Loyola College Social Sciences, POB 3504, 695017 Sreekariyam, Trivandrum, India
Abstract:Environmental quality for environmental health has been examined visually by describing general conditions and drinking water supply, sanitation and solid waste treatment conditions and practices in six South-East Asian villages with a dense population. The environmental review was supplemented by discussions with local people and political and administrative decision makers. Some drinking water analyses were done in order to show the water quality to the local people. The quality of the general conditions and the conditions and practices of drinking water supply, excreta disposal and solid waste treatment practices have been graded with the grading system presented below. The grading could be done in 1 or 2 days in each area by two persons, of which one was an environmental scientist and the other a social scientist, who also knew the local culture and worked as a translator.
Keywords:composting  environmental indicators  environmental quality  grading  sanitation  solid waste  water  women
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