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易分解碳输入模式对沉积物共代谢效应的影响
引用本文:马杰,吴晓东,石瑞洁,闫兴成,季铭,许晓光,王国祥,党馨逸,蒋燕妮,叶子. 易分解碳输入模式对沉积物共代谢效应的影响[J]. 中国环境科学, 2021, 41(1): 396-400
作者姓名:马杰  吴晓东  石瑞洁  闫兴成  季铭  许晓光  王国祥  党馨逸  蒋燕妮  叶子
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学地理科学学院, 江苏 南京 210023;2. 南京师范大学环境学院, 江苏 南京 210023;3. 湖北师范大学城市与环境学院, 湖北 黄石 435002;4. 索邦大学, 巴黎 75005;5. 中日友好环境保护中心, 北京 100029
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2017ZX07203-003);国家自然科学基金面上项目(42077294);湖北省教育厅项目(Q20182502)联合资助
摘    要:通过构建室内微宇宙系统,运用稳定碳同位素示踪法,解析混合处理组中各有机组分代谢释放的CO2含量,探讨相对易分解碳源的输入对湖泊沉积物有机碳矿化过程的影响.结果表明:添加相对易分解碳源的处理组中,CO2排放量明显升高,较对照组分别提高了45.49%(单次添加组)、52.61%(重复添加组)和57.65%(连续添加组),分...

关 键 词:富营养化湖泊  共代谢效应  输入模式  沉积物碳库  稳定碳同位素
收稿时间:2020-06-01

The co-metabolism effect of lake sediments input pattern of labile carbon
MA Jie,WU Xiao-dong,SHI Rui-jie,YAN Xing-cheng,JI Ming,XU Xiao-guang,WANG Guo-xiang,DANG Xin-yi,JIANG Yan-ni,YE Zi. The co-metabolism effect of lake sediments input pattern of labile carbon[J]. China Environmental Science, 2021, 41(1): 396-400
Authors:MA Jie  WU Xiao-dong  SHI Rui-jie  YAN Xing-cheng  JI Ming  XU Xiao-guang  WANG Guo-xiang  DANG Xin-yi  JIANG Yan-ni  YE Zi
Affiliation:1. School of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;2. School of Environment, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;3. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China;4. Sorbonne University, Paris 75005, France;5. Sino-Japan Friendship Center for Environmental Protection, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:The microcosm system was constructed to analyze the CO2 release during the metabolism processes of organic components in the mixed treatment by using the stable carbon isotope tracer. The influence of the labile carbon addition on the decomposition process of organic carbon in lake sediments was also explored. The results showed that: Compared with the control, the CO2 emissions in the treatment with labile carbon addition increased by 45.49% for single addition treatment (ST), 52.61% for repeated addition treatment (RT) and 57.65% for continuous addition treatment (CT), respectively. The CO2 emissions from sediments in each treatment increased by 16.92% (ST), 24.26% (RT) and 27.40% (CT) than the control, respectively. Although the positive co-metabolic effect (promoting the decomposition of organic carbon in sediments) was observed in each treatment under different addition modes, the net organic carbon content increased at the end of culture. Glucose promoted the mineralization of organic carbon in sediments, but had little effect on its own metabolism. Considering that the outbreak frequency and range of algae in eutrophic lakes are further increased, the co-metabolism effect triggered by the continuous input of algae organic detritus cannot be ignored, which weakens the function of carbon sink of lake sediments.
Keywords:eutrophic lakes  co-metabolism effect  input mode  sediment carbon pool  stable carbon isotope technology  
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