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电絮凝法去除水中微量叔丁醇的研究
引用本文:刘宗,唐佳伟,张春晖,王文倩,周伟龙,林烨,刘翔宇,陈向,李可蝶.电絮凝法去除水中微量叔丁醇的研究[J].中国环境科学,2021,41(1):122-130.
作者姓名:刘宗  唐佳伟  张春晖  王文倩  周伟龙  林烨  刘翔宇  陈向  李可蝶
作者单位:中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院, 北京 100083
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2017ZX07402001);中央高校基本科研业务经费(No.2011QH01)
摘    要:采用电絮凝法对水中微量的叔丁醇(TBA)进行去除,分别考察了电极材料、极板间距、电流密度、溶液初始pH值对叔丁醇去除效果的影响.结果表明,以铝为阳极、不锈钢为阴极,极板间距为1.4cm,电流密度为20mA/cm2,溶液初始pH值为8时,电解120min后叔丁醇的去除率为80.4%,此时铝阳极实际损耗量(1.93kg/m...

关 键 词:电絮凝  叔丁醇  铝阳极
收稿时间:2020-06-01

Removal of trace tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) in aqueous solution by electrocoagulation
LIU Zong,TANG Jia-wei,ZHANG Chun-hui,WANG Wen-qian,ZHOU Wei-long,LIN Ye,LIU Xiang-yu,CHEN Xiang,LI Ke-di.Removal of trace tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) in aqueous solution by electrocoagulation[J].China Environmental Science,2021,41(1):122-130.
Authors:LIU Zong  TANG Jia-wei  ZHANG Chun-hui  WANG Wen-qian  ZHOU Wei-long  LIN Ye  LIU Xiang-yu  CHEN Xiang  LI Ke-di
Institution:School of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:This work investigated removal of trace tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) from aqueous solution by using electrocoagulation technology. Effects of electrode materials, electrode distance, current density and initial pH values of solution on the removal of TBA were studied, respectively. The results showed that after 120minutes, the removal efficiency of TBA could reach 80.4% when aluminum was used as the anode, stainless steel was used as the cathode, the electrode distance was 1.4cm, the current density was 20mA/cm2, and the initial pH value of the solution was 8. Meanwhile, the actual loss of aluminum anode (1.93kg/m3) was more than the theoretical loss (1.61kg/m3). Besides, the removal process of TBA by electrocoagulation could also be predicted by a pseudo-first-order kinetics equation. The analysis of floc characteristics showed that in addition to adsorption and flocculation effects of AlO(OH) and Al(OH)3 floc, there was also an anodic oxidation process in the process of removing TBA by electroflocculation, which resulted in oxidation of TBA to aldehydes, ketones and other small molecular substances.
Keywords:electrocoagulation  tert-butyl alcohol  aluminium anode  
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