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铝合金在NaCl溶液中的电化学腐蚀行为
引用本文:汪俊英,孔小东,刘信. 铝合金在NaCl溶液中的电化学腐蚀行为[J]. 装备环境工程, 2010, 7(3): 38-41
作者姓名:汪俊英  孔小东  刘信
作者单位:海军工程大学理学院化学与材料系,武汉,430033
摘    要:采用极化曲线法和交流阻抗法,分析了ZL102和LF6铝合金在不同pH的3%NaCl溶液中的腐蚀特性,并用金相显微镜观察了铝合金的微观组织。结果表明,2种铝合金的自腐蚀电位都随着pH的升高变得愈负;除pH=9.5的情形之外,ZL102铝合金的腐蚀速率均小于LF6铝合金;LF6铝合金结构的不均匀性与其加入的合金化元素是导致其耐蚀性能较ZL102铝合金差的主要原因。

关 键 词:铝合金  耐腐蚀性能  极化曲线  阻抗谱  微观组织

Electrochemistry Corrosion Behaviors of Al Alloys in NaCl Solution
WANG Jun-ying,KONG Xiao-dong,LIU Xin. Electrochemistry Corrosion Behaviors of Al Alloys in NaCl Solution[J]. Equipment Environmental Engineering, 2010, 7(3): 38-41
Authors:WANG Jun-ying  KONG Xiao-dong  LIU Xin
Affiliation:(Navy University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China)
Abstract:The electrochemical features of the corrosion of two aluminum alloys ZL102 and LF6 in 3% NaCl solution were studied by potentiodynamic scanning(PDS)and electrochemical impendence spectroscopy(EIS).The microstructure of the alloys were observed by metallurgical microscope.The results showed that self-corrosion potential of the two alloys decrease as the value of pH increases;the corrosion rate of the alloy ZL102 is much smaller than the alloy LF6 on the whole;the corrosion resistance is different between the alloy ZL102 and LF6 because of microstructure and alloy elements.
Keywords:aluminum alloy  corrosion resistance  potentiodynamic scanning(PDS)  electrochemical impendence spectroscopy(EIS)  microstructure
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