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我国洗衣粉消费形成的COD总量测
引用本文:张蓓,李汉平,李剑.我国洗衣粉消费形成的COD总量测[J].环境监测管理与技术,2009,21(1):53-54.
作者姓名:张蓓  李汉平  李剑
作者单位:北京工商大学化学与环境工程学院,北京,100037
摘    要:根据水质COD重铬酸钾法,实测了市场上5种常见品牌洗衣粉的COD负荷值,得到其平均值为0.328(w/w)(绝干洗衣粉)。由我国使用量计算得到2005年洗衣粉形成的COD总量为88.87×10^4t,这相当于当年全国工业和生活COD排放总量的6.3%,全国生活COD排放总量的10.3%,2005年我国洗衣粉消费过程COD产污系数为1.86g/(d·人),需要对洗衣粉消费形成的COD总量水平予以必要的关注。

关 键 词:洗衣粉  化学需氧量  负荷值  总量

Estimation ofTotalCOD Amountfrom Domestic Consumptions ofPowder Detergentsin China
ZHANG Bei.Estimation ofTotalCOD Amountfrom Domestic Consumptions ofPowder Detergentsin China[J].The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring,2009,21(1):53-54.
Authors:ZHANG Bei
Institution:School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering;Beijing Technology and Business University;Beijing 100037;China
Abstract:Based on the standard method of COD determination with acidic potassium dichromate for wastewater,the experimental results showed that the average COD load of five powder detergent samples was 0.328 kg/kg(oven dry detergent).Total COD amount from domestic consumption of powder detergents was 0.8887 million tons in 2005,which accounted for 6.3% of total COD amount discharged from all industries and urban population and 10.3% of total COD amount discharged from urban population in 2005,China.The COD formation...
Keywords:Powder detergent  COD  Load  Total amount  
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