| 长沙市医疗垃圾管理处置状况及特性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 鄢钢,袁兴中,曾光明.长沙市医疗垃圾管理处置状况及特性研究[J].环境科学学报,2003,23(3):400-404. |
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| 作者姓名： | 鄢钢 袁兴中 曾光明 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南大学环境科学与工程系,长沙,410082 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“86 3”计划项目 (2 0 0 1AA6 4 4 0 2 0 )，国家自然科学基金项目 (编号 :70 1710 5 5、5 0 1790 11)，高等学校优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 报道了对长沙市5所医院为期一个月的研究结果，内容包括：医疗垃圾管理处置现状；医疗垃圾类型及产量；门诊人数、住院人数及垃圾量的变化规律；住院病人和门诊病人的垃圾产率及中药渣产率；传染性垃圾与生活垃圾的比例及医疗垃圾的组成，指出了现行医疗垃圾管理处置需要改进和提高之处，为建立长沙市医疗垃圾集中处理示范工程提供了依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 长沙市 医疗垃圾 管理 处置 传染性垃圾 中药渣 |
| 文章编号： | 0253-2468(2003)03-0400-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2002/5/13 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年5月13日 |
Characterization and management of medical waste in Changsha City |
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| YAN Gang,YUAN Xingzhong and ZENG Guangming.Characterization and management of medical waste in Changsha City[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2003,23(3):400-404. |
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| Authors: | YAN Gang YUAN Xingzhong and ZENG Guangming |
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| Institution: | Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082,Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082 and Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082 |
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| Abstract: | Medical wastes from five hospitals in Changsha City were collected and studied for a period of one month. The study focused on: the procedure of disposal and treatment; the annual production and types of medical wastes; the relationship between the numbers of inpatient and outpatient and the amount of medical waste; the amounts of Chinese medicine residue generated by per inpatient and outpatient per day; the composition of the medical waste and the ratio of infectious waste to household like waste. Measures of improvement of the disposal and treatment were suggested. |
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| Keywords: | medical waste infectious waste Chinese medicine residue Changsha City |
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