| 锂离子电池火灾风险管控研究现状分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 庞敏,鲁义,施式亮,刘勇,周荣义.锂离子电池火灾风险管控研究现状分析[J].安全,2020(2):61-64,72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 庞敏 鲁义 施式亮 刘勇 周荣义 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南科技大学资源环境与安全工程学院;湖南科技大学南方煤矿瓦斯与顶板灾害预防控制安全生产重点实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省2017年安全生产专项基金项目(湘财企指[2017]20号);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51604110,51774135,51974119,51874131);湖南省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(2017JJ3074);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2017M612558,2018T110831);教育部高等学校特色专业建设点项目(TS11624)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了研究锂离子电池火灾风险管控,本文对锂离子电池火灾的特点及诱因进行了分析,通过查阅国内外相关文献,对锂离子电池模型仿真技术、火灾防治材料以及各阶段安全评价的研究状况进行归纳总结。研究发现,对锂离子电池火灾进行评价时,评价对象较为单一,无法系统地对锂离子电池火灾进行风险管控,故提出将生物免疫机理引入对锂离子电池火灾的风险管控中,为实现锂离子电池的全生命周期安全管理提供了新思路。
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| 关 键 词： | 锂离子电池 火灾 风险管控 生物免疫机理 |
Analysis on Research Status of Fire Risk Management and Control of Lithium-ion Battery |
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| PANG Min,LU Yi,SHI Shiliang,LIU Yong,ZHOU Rongyi.Analysis on Research Status of Fire Risk Management and Control of Lithium-ion Battery[J].Safety,2020(2):61-64,72. |
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| Authors: | PANG Min LU Yi SHI Shiliang LIU Yong ZHOU Rongyi |
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| Institution: | (School of Resource Environment&Safety Engineering,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China;Work Safety Key Lab on Prevention and Control of Gas and Roof Disasters for Southern Goal mines,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to study the risk management and control of lithium-ion battery fire,this paper analyzes the characteristics and causes of lithium-ion battery fire.By referring to relevant literature at home and abroad,this paper summarizes the research status of lithium-ion battery model simulation technology,fire prevention materials and various stages of safety evaluation.It is found that when evaluating the fire of lithium-ion battery,the evaluation object is relatively single,so it is impossible to systematically control the fire risk of lithium-ion battery.Therefore,it is proposed to introduce the biological immune mechanism into the risk control of the fire of lithium-ion battery,which provides a new idea for the realization of the life cycle safety management of lithium-ion battery. |
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| Keywords: | lithium-ion battery fire risk control biological immune mechanism |
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