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Effect of additive on the formation of polyacrylonitrile membrane
Authors:Yang Sen  Liu Zhong-zhou
Institution:Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
Abstract:The effect of additives CaCl\-2 and CaCl\-2/H\-2O on the properties of polyacrylonitrile(PAN) ultrafiltration(UF) membranes prepared by phase inversion process was studied. The dissolving capacity of the casting solution for CaCl\-2 was enhanced by the addition of H\-2O. The membranes are characterized in terms of the pure water flux and molecular weight cut\|off(MWCO). The addition of CaCl\-2 or CaCl\-2/H\-2O to the casting solution increases the resulting membrane permeability.
Keywords:polyacrylonitrile  CaCl  2  H  2O  dissolving capacity  ultrafiltration membranes
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