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乙蒜素乳油在黄瓜和土壤中的残留消解动态
引用本文:佘佳荣,杨仁斌,付强,王海萍.乙蒜素乳油在黄瓜和土壤中的残留消解动态[J].环境科学与管理,2009,34(8):25-28,37.
作者姓名:佘佳荣  杨仁斌  付强  王海萍
作者单位:湖南农业大学农业环境保护研究所,湖南,长沙,410128
基金项目:农业部自然科学基金项目;项目编号 
摘    要:采用田间试验,对乙蒜素乳油在长沙、广州、山东、北京四地的黄瓜及土壤中的残留进行了研究,结果表明乙蒜素在黄瓜中的消解速度较快,乙蒜素在黄瓜中半衰期分别为广州3.47d,长沙1.37d,山东2.10d,北京3.18d;乙蒜素在土壤中半衰期分别为广州3.34d,长沙2.46d,山东2.60d,北京2.89d;41%乙蒜素乳油兑水稀释1500倍(乙蒜素浓度为33.75mg·L^-1),使用2次,末次施药7d后,乙蒜素在未检出-0.011mg·kg^-1,在土壤中为未检出。该药属于易降解农药(T1/2〈30d),按推荐剂量使用是安全的。

关 键 词:乙蒜素  黄瓜  残留  消解  半衰期

Ethylicn Residue Dynamics in Cucumber and Soil
She Jiarong,Yang Renbin,Fu Qiang,Wang Haiping.Ethylicn Residue Dynamics in Cucumber and Soil[J].Environmental Science and Management,2009,34(8):25-28,37.
Authors:She Jiarong  Yang Renbin  Fu Qiang  Wang Haiping
Institution:She Jiarong,Yang Renbin,Fu Qiang,Wang Haiping(Hunan Agricultural University,Institute of Agricultural Environment,Changsha 410128,China)
Abstract:In order to make up a standard procedure for safe use of ethylicin(the active ingredient of 41% in mixed formulation) on citrus,a field experiment was conducted to reveal the residue dynamics and residues of ethylicin in citrus and soil distributed in Changsha,Guangzhou,Beijing and Shandong four place.Half-lives of Ethylicn in cucumber and soil at Changsha were 1.37 and 2.46 d.Half-lives of Ethylicn in cucumber and soil at Guangzhou were 3.47 and 3.34 d.Half-lives of Ethylicn in cucumber and soil at Shandon...
Keywords:ethylicin  cucumber  residue  degradation  half-life  
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