| 电解锰渣的综合利用进展与研究展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴建锋,宋谋胜,徐晓虹,成昊,饶郑刚. 电解锰渣的综合利用进展与研究展望[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(7): 2645-2652 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴建锋 宋谋胜 徐晓虹 成昊 饶郑刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室, 武汉 430070;1. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室, 武汉 430070;2. 铜仁学院物理与电子科学系, 铜仁 554300;1. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室, 武汉 430070;1. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室, 武汉 430070;1. 武汉理工大学硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室, 武汉 430070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“973”重点基础研究发展计划项目（2010CB227105）；贵州省科学技术基金联合资助项目（LKT[2012]14） |
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| 摘 要： | 电解锰渣是电解金属锰时产生的酸性滤渣,含有大量有害物质。随着电解锰行业的快速发展,大量堆放填埋的电解锰渣引发了严重的水土、生态环境污染问题,对锰渣的无害化处理与资源化利用已成为电解锰行业和环保领域的研究热点。在电解锰渣特性的分析基础上,对国内外电解锰渣的综合利用进展(如锰离子回收、肥料制作和建筑材料应用)进行了回顾,分析了锰渣各种资源化利用方法的优缺点。最后,展望了电解锰渣的研究与应用前景,旨在为锰矿资源的可持续性开发与电解锰渣的综合回收利用提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 电解锰渣 综合利用 进展 展望 |
| 修稿时间： | 2013-08-07 |
Prospects and advances of comprehensive utilization of electrolytic manganese residue |
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| Wu Jianfeng,Song Mousheng,Xu Xiaohong,Cheng Hao and Rao Zhenggang. Prospects and advances of comprehensive utilization of electrolytic manganese residue[J]. Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2014, 8(7): 2645-2652 |
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| Authors: | Wu Jianfeng Song Mousheng Xu Xiaohong Cheng Hao Rao Zhenggang |
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| Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2. Department of Physics and Electronic Science, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China |
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| Abstract: | Electrolytic manganese residue (EMR) is a kind of filtered acid residue from the process of electrolysis manganese (EM) production,and contains large amounts of hazardous substances.The rapid development of EM industry has produced a large number of stacked and landfilled EMR,which has caused the serious water/soil and ecological environment problems.The harmless disposal and resource utilization of EMR has become a research hotspot in the fields of EM and environment protection.Based on the analysis of the characteristics of EMR,the research advances at home and abroad regarding the comprehensive utilization of EMR (e.g.Mn-ion recovering,fertilizer-producing,and applications of building materials) were summarized,and the advantages and disadvantages of the resource utilization ways of EMR were reviewed too.Furthermore,the development and application prospects of EMR were predicted.It is expected that this work could contribute to the sustainable development of Mn-ore resource and the comprehensive utilization of EMR. |
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| Keywords: | electrolytic manganese residue comprehensive utilization advance prospect |
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