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延边地区水稻稳产高产施肥体系的探讨
引用本文:梁运江,许广波,刘海峰,刘文利,苏艳敏. 延边地区水稻稳产高产施肥体系的探讨[J]. 生态环境, 2001, 10(3): 214-219
作者姓名:梁运江  许广波  刘海峰  刘文利  苏艳敏
作者单位:延边大学农学院园艺系,
基金项目:吉林省教委资助项目(1997-72)
摘    要:采用二次饱和D-最优设计,建立了有机肥、氮肥、磷肥和钾肥配合施用对水稻产量影响的数学模型.研究表明有机肥施用量的过多或过少均使水稻产量下降,化肥的施用也有相似的影响;有机肥与氮肥、磷肥、钾肥只有施用量在适宜的范围内,交互作用较大,产量最高.提出了延边地区水稻获得稳产、高产的施肥体系.

关 键 词:水稻  有机肥  无机肥  数学模型
文章编号:1008-181(2001)03-0214-06
修稿时间:2001-03-21

Fertilization plan for dependable crop and high yield of rice in Yanbian region
LIANG Yun-jiang,XU Guang-bo,LIU Hai-feng,LIU Wen-li,Su Yanmin. Fertilization plan for dependable crop and high yield of rice in Yanbian region[J]. Ecology and Environmnet, 2001, 10(3): 214-219
Authors:LIANG Yun-jiang  XU Guang-bo  LIU Hai-feng  LIU Wen-li  Su Yanmin
Abstract:The paper studied the effect of mixed application of organic and inorganic fertilizers on rice yield with saturated D-optimal design for quadratic regression, and established mathematical model. The results showed that rice yield descended when organic fertilizer was applied overmuch or deficiently, and similar instance also happened when inorganic fertilizer was used. When proper amount of organic and inorganic fertilizer was put into soil, crosslinked actions increased, and rice yield was greatest in all treatment. A fertilizing plan was offered for dependable crop and high yield in Yanbian region.
Keywords:rice  organic fertilizer  inorganic fertilizer  mathematical mode
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