Re-education of young driving offenders; Effects on self-reports of driver behavior |
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Authors: | AE af Wåhlberg [Author Vitae] |
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Institution: | Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, P. O. Box 1225, 751 42 Uppsala, Sweden |
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Abstract: | IntroductionOffending drivers are often re-educated, but these courses have seldom been shown to have any safety effects.MethodAn on-line improvement course for offending drivers below the age of 25 was evaluated with several driver inventories.ResultsThe drivers reported higher levels of aggression, stress, sensation seeking, drunk driving, and driving violations, six months after the course than before. However, these levels were lower than those of controls, indicating that the initially low levels for the education group were due to socially desirable responding, as measured by a lie scale, an effect that waned after the course.DiscussionThe results can be interpreted as a positive effect of the education, although this conclusion is tentative and not in agreement with all effects in the data.Impact on industryThe results are in disagreement with previous evaluation studies using the same or similar instruments, and show the need to include controls for social desirability in self-report studies. |
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Keywords: | Evaluation Driver improvement Questionnaire Validity Socially desirable responding |
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