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Thiolsulfonate functionalized polystyrene resin: Preparation and application in the isolation and identification of electrophilic mutagens
引用本文:Wu E,Robert M. Carlson. Thiolsulfonate functionalized polystyrene resin: Preparation and application in the isolation and identification of electrophilic mutagens[J]. 环境科学学报(英文版), 2007, 19(12): 1520-1527. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0742(07)60248-4
作者姓名:Wu E  Robert M. Carlson
作者单位:Department of
摘    要:A new approach for isolation and identification of elecrtophilic mutagens from complex matrix was developed.Thiosulfonic anion was immobilized onto polystyrene beads and used as separation media.Potassium polystyryl-thiosulfonate,prepared from polystyryl- sulfonyl chloride and KHS,was observed to selectively react with model electrophilic mutagens such as alkyl halides,α-chloroketones andα-chloroesters to produce polystyryl-thiosulfonic esters.After separation from other nonreactive organic compounds,the beads then reacted with ethanethiol to produce unsymmetrical ethyl disulfides which are easily detected by GC/MS.For one mutagenic compound,only one unsymmetrical disulfide was found to contain its structure part.Thus,the structure of the parent mutagens could be deduced from that of the unsymmetrical disulfides.The degree of functionaiization of the potassium polystyryl-thiosulfonate resin was 1.11 mmol/g.Its reactivity was discussed and its recycling method was reported here.

关 键 词:树脂  聚苯乙烯  二硫化物  诱变剂
收稿时间:2007-02-01
修稿时间:2007-05-08

Thiolsulfonate functionalized polystyrene resin: Preparation and applicationin the isolation and identification of electrophilic mutagens
Wu E and Robert M. Carlson. Thiolsulfonate functionalized polystyrene resin: Preparation and applicationin the isolation and identification of electrophilic mutagens[J]. Journal of environmental sciences (China), 2007, 19(12): 1520-1527. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0742(07)60248-4
Authors:Wu E and Robert M. Carlson
Affiliation:1. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Scieences, Beijing 100085, China
2. Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota-Duluth, Duluth, MN 55812, USA
Abstract:A new approach for isolation and identification of elecrtophilic mutagens from complex matrix was developed. Thiosulfonic anion was immobilized onto polystyrene beads and used as separation media. Potassium polystyryl-thiosulfonate, prepared from polystyryl-sulfonyl chloride and KHS, was observed to selectively react with model electrophilic mutagens such as alkyl halides, α-chloroketones and α-chloroesters to produce polystyryl-thiosulfonic esters. After separation from other nonreactive organic compounds, the beads then reacted with ethanethiol to produce unsymmetrical ethyl disulfides which are easily detected by GC/MS. For one mutagenic compound, only one unsymmetrical disulfide was found to contain its structure part. Thus, the structure of the parent mutagens could be deduced from that of the unsymmetrical disulfides. The degree of functionalization of the potassium polystyryl-thiosulfonate resin was 1.11 mmol/g. Its reactivity is discussed and its recycling method is reported here.
Keywords:functionalized polystyrene  potassium polystyryl-thiosulfonate  unsymmetrical ethyl disulfides  electrophilic mutagens  resin  polystyrene beads  functionalized  mutagens  electrophilic  isolation and identification  application  reactivity  recycling  method  degree  functionalization  disulfide  structure  organic compounds  ethanethiol  unsymmetrical  ethyl  esters  model
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