Exposure assessment at a PCDD/F contaminated site in Sweden—field measurements of exposure media and blood serum analysis |
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Authors: | Annika Åberg Mats Tysklind Tohr Nilsson Matthew MacLeod Annika Hanberg Rolf Andersson Sture Bergek Richard Lindberg Karin Wiberg |
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Institution: | 1.Department of Chemistry,Ume? University,Ume?,Sweden;2.Geo Innova and Ume? University,Link?ping,Sweden;3.Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Occupational and Environmental Medicine,Ume? University,Ume?,Sweden;4.Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Safety and Environmental Technology Group,Swiss Federal Institute of Technology,Zürich,Switzerland;5.Institute of Environmental Medicine,Karolinska Institutet,Stockholm,Sweden |
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Abstract: | Background, aim, and scope The main pathway for human exposure to the highly toxic polychlorinated-p-dioxins and polychlorinated furans polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs)] is via dietary intake. Other exposure pathways may, however, be important in close proximity
to point sources, such as wood preservation sites, where PCDD/F contaminated chlorophenols (CP) were previously used. In this
study, a heavily PCDD/F contaminated CP saw mill site in Sweden was investigated. Human exposure through a broad spectrum
of exposure pathways was assessed. Such studies are in demand since the question whether contaminated sites represent a current
or future risk can only be answered by detailed site-specific risk assessments. |
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