新泰市地表水水质评价与防治策略

新泰市地表水环境承载着城区供水、容纳排污、农田灌溉，其由柴汶河流域、金斗山水库、光明水库、东周水库水组成；依据2009--2012年监测数据，采用综合污染指数法、单因子类别法评价了柴汶河流域以及三个水源地的水质；水质评价内容包括：污染物浓度平均值、水污染因子分担率、污染指数、水库富营养化程度等；提出了切实可行的地表水环境防治策略。

Assessment of the Surface Water Quality in Xintai and Its Control Countermeasures

The surface water in Xintai is used for drinking water and irrigation, and receiving the wastewater efflu- ent. It is composed of Chaiwen River Basin, Jindoushan Reservoir, Guangming Reservoir and Dongzhou Reservoir. Based on the monitoring data of 2009 - 2012, the water quality of the river basin and the three source water was e- valuated by the methods of the synthetic and single pollution index, which included the average pollutant concentra- tion, the contribution of the water pollutants, the pollution index and the entrophication of the reservoirs. The feasi- ble prevention and control measures are also proposed to protect the surface water environment.