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腐殖质修复TNT污染土壤的机理探索
引用本文:李恒,谯华,周从直.腐殖质修复TNT污染土壤的机理探索[J].云南环境科学,2013(1):5-7,12.
作者姓名:李恒  谯华  周从直
作者单位:解放军后勤工程学院环境科学与工程系,重庆401311
基金项目:解放军后勤工程学院博士学术创新科研项目(编号:YZ11-43301);总后勤部CY112C017.
摘    要:在总结大量文献的基础上,主要就腐殖质修复TNT污染土壤的机理进行了探讨。腐殖质具有较大比表面积,含有大量的羧基、酚羟基、羰基、醇羟基等官能团,能通过共价吸附、微孔吸附、疏水性吸附、静电吸附等与土壤中TNT及其转化产物相互作用,进而影响土壤中TNT及其转化产物的迁移和生态毒性。

关 键 词:腐殖质  修复  TNT污染土壤  机理

A Study on Restoring the TNT- Contaminated Soil by Humus
LI Heng,QIAO Hua,ZHOU Cong-zhi.A Study on Restoring the TNT- Contaminated Soil by Humus[J].Yunnan Environmental Science,2013(1):5-7,12.
Authors:LI Heng  QIAO Hua  ZHOU Cong-zhi
Institution:( Environmental Science and Engineering, Logistic Engineering University of PLA, Chongqing 401311 China)
Abstract:Based on the literature review, the paper discusses the mechanism of restoring the TNT-polluted soil by humus. The humus, with a large specific surface area, contains a great number of the functional groups such as car- boxyl, hydroxyl, carbonyl and alcohols. Through covalent bonds, microporous adsorption, hydrophobic adsorption, e- lectrostatic adsorption and hydrogen bonds, it interacts with TNT and its metabolites in soil, and then influences their ecological migration and toxicity.
Keywords:humus  restoration  TNT  contaminated soil  mechanism
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