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Fly ash exploited in pavement layers in environmentally friendly ways
Authors:A Athanasopoulou  G Kollaros
Institution:1. Department of Civil Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Xanthi, Greecegkoll@civil.duth.gr;3. Department of Civil Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Xanthi, Greece
Abstract:Increased care about the environment is currently evidenced by governmental, industrial, and consumer concern for ozone depletion, solid and liquid waste disposal, and pollutants. This concern has led to an increase in marketing of the “environmentally friendly” aspects of products. In the past, fly ash was generally released into the atmosphere, but pollution control equipment mandated in recent decades now requires that it is captured prior to release. In order to upgrade expansive soils as construction materials, fly ash, which is a waste material, has been selected and successfully used for stabilizing expansive clays in the Thrace region. The strength characteristics of the stabilized soils were measured. Depending upon the soil type, the effective fly ash content for improving the engineering properties of the soil varied between 8% and 12%. Using fly ash in roadwork projects will help the environment reducing the deposited amounts.
Keywords:industrial by-products  environmental impacts  soil stabilization  fly ash
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