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Improving the stability,lithium diffusion dynamics,and specific capacity of SrLi2Ti6O14 via ZrO2 coating
Authors:Hong-Li Ding  Hai-Tao Yu  Xiao-dong Wang  Chen-Feng Guo  Bing Zheng  Ying Xie  Ting-Feng Yi
Abstract:SrLi2Ti6O14 (SLTO) coated with different amount of ZrO2 was successfully prepared. The as-obtained composites are stacked by a series of particles with a pure phase structure and a good crystallinity. Furthermore, ZrO2 coating not only enhances the structural stability of the materials but also facilitates the diffusion of lithium through the SEI film. As a result, the redox polarization was reduced, and the reversibility of the electrochemical reaction was enhanced. Particularly, SLTO-ZrO2-2 sample delivers a high initial lithiation capacity of 283.6 mA h g-1, and the values maintain at 251.7, 228.0, 207.4, 175.3, and 147.7 mA h g-1 at the current densities of 0.13, 0.26, 0.54, 1.31, and 2.62 A g-1, respectively. Our experiment also confirmed that SLTO materials coated with ZrO2 are suitable for high power density applications, and the lithiation specific energy efficiency of SLTO-ZrO2-2 is 200%as high as that of pure SLTO at a power density of 1257 W kg-1.
Keywords:SrLi2Ti6O14  ZrO2 coating  Structural stability  Anode material  Electrochemical performance
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