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Effect of an eco-friendly o/w emulsion stabilized with amphiphilic sodium alginate derivatives on lambda-cyhalothrin adsorption–desorption on natural soil minerals
基金项目:the Key Projects in the Hainan provincial Science & Technology Program;the National Natural Science Foundation of China;the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province;the Key Laboratory of Water Environment Pollution Treatment & Resource of Hainan Province
摘    要:The effects of amphiphilic O/W emulsions,stabilized by the alkyl polyglycoside(APG)or cholesterol-grafted sodium alginate(CSAD)/APG systems,on lambda-cyhalothrin adsorption/desorption mechanisms on natural soil minerals(i.e.,illite and kaolinite)were investigated.Sorption and desorption of lambda-cyhalothrin onto soil minerals was studied via batch equilibration to give insight into the adsorption equilibrium,kinetics,and thermodynamics of lambda-cyhalothrin adsorption onto minerals.The results indicate the following:(i)The adsorption processes for the APG system and CSAD/APG system include:rapid adsorption,slow adsorption,and adsorption equilibrium.The adsorption kinetics of pesticide on illite and kaolinite are in accordance with the Ho and McKay model,and the adsorption isotherm conforms to the Freundlich model.In addition,the adsorption processes of pesticide for the two systems on minerals were spontaneous and feasible(ΔG~00),endothermic(ΔH~00),and mainly involved chemical bonding(ΔH~060).(ii)The equilibrium adsorption percentages of the pesticide on illite for the APG system and CSAD/APG system were 42.4%and 64.8%,and the corresponding equilibrium adsorption percentages on kaolinite were 40.8%and 61.8%,respectively.Moreover,the pesticide adsorption rate K_(2-CSAD/APG)was faster than K_(2-APG),and its adsorption capacity K_(f-CSAD/APG )was greater than K_(f-APG).Meanwhile,the pesticide desorption K_(fd)in the CSAD/APG system was smaller than that in the APG system.As a result,this eco-friendly O/W emulsion based on amphiphilic sodium alginate derivatives might provide a green pesticide formulation,since it could reduce the amount of lambda-cyhalothrin entering aquatic systems to threaten non-target fish and invertebrate species.

收稿时间:2018/8/25 0:00:00

Effect of an eco-friendly o/w emulsion stabilized with amphiphilic sodium alginate derivatives on lambda-cyhalothrin adsorption-desorption on natural soil minerals
Authors:Yang Peng  Dunchao Xiao  Gaobo Yu  Yuhong Feng  Jiacheng Li  Xinyu Zhao  Yiyuan Tang  Longzheng Wang  Quan Zhang
Institution:Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Tropical Island Resources, Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, 58 Renmin Road, Haikou 570228, Hainan Province, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Sodium alginate derivatives  Alkyl polyglycoside  Synergetic effect  Green pesticide  Water pollution remediation  Lambda-cyhalothrin
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