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非活性菌丝体对水中铅离子的吸附
引用本文:王琰,张利,俞耀庭. 非活性菌丝体对水中铅离子的吸附[J]. 环境科学, 1998, 19(3): 62-65,74
作者姓名:王琰  张利  俞耀庭
作者单位:南开大学分子生物学研究所生物活性材料开放实验室
基金项目:1994年天津市青年科学基金
摘    要:从发酵工业选取9种废弃的菌丝体,考察其对水中Pb离子的吸附行为。结果表明,其中半数菌丝体为Pb的最大吸附量接近或超过100mg/g干重,对林可链霉菌的吸附等温线和pH值、温度、共存离子等因素影响Pb离子吸附行为的研究表明,该菌丝体对Pb的吸附量随pH降低而升高,温度对吸附的影响不大,共存Cu^2+使Pb的吸附量降低,而共存Zn^2+无明显影响。

关 键 词:菌丝体 吸附 铅离子 废水处理
收稿时间:1997-06-13

Accumulation of Lead Ion from Agueous Solution by Microbial Biomass
Yan Wang,Li Zhang and Yaoting Yu. Accumulation of Lead Ion from Agueous Solution by Microbial Biomass[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Science, 1998, 19(3): 62-65,74
Authors:Yan Wang  Li Zhang  Yaoting Yu
Affiliation:Bioactive Material Research Open Lab., Institute of Molecular Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071;Bioactive Material Research Open Lab., Institute of Molecular Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071;Bioactive Material Research Open Lab., Institute of Molecular Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071
Abstract:Nine types of waste biomass from fermentation industry were compared for thier lead uptake capacities. Results showed half of them have a maximum lead uptake close to or higher than 100 mg/g dry weight.Isotherm of Streptomyces lincolnesis and effect factors of it's lead uptake,i.e.pH value,temperature and coexisting ions were studied.It was indicated that the lead uptake capacity of Str.lincolnesis increases with pH value decreae;temperature slightly affects lead ion uptake; coexisting copper ion in the solution causes the lead uptake to decrease,while coexisting zine ion has no effect.
Keywords:microbial biomass  accumulation  lead ion  pH value  temperature  coexisting ion  Streptomyces lincolnesis
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