| 推进中国清洁生产的技术初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 段 宁,于秀玲,王 召,尹荣楼.推进中国清洁生产的技术初探[J].环境科学研究,1997,10(1):43-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 段 宁 于秀玲 王 召 尹荣楼 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国国家清洁生产中心,北京 100012 |
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| 摘 要： | “推进中国清洁生产"项目(B-4子项目),在27家企业开展了29轮清洁生产审计,共发现690项清洁生产技术?本文将690项清洁生产技术按投资量分为无/低费和设备更新技术,并对这两项技术进行了成本效果分析,发现无/低费技术平均每10000元投资削减COD54.2t/a,创经济效益101.6万元/a;设备更新技术平均每10000元投资削减COD0.60t/a,创经济效益0.91万元/a(以净现值计);无/低费技术的投资偿还期平均为4.0个月,设备更新技术的投资偿还期平均为400个月?
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| 关 键 词： | 清洁生产 无/低费技术 设备更新技术 分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 1996/7/17 0:00:00 |
Preliminary Analysis on Cleaner Production Technologies of Sub-project B-4 |
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| DUAN Ning,YU Xiuling,WANG Zhao and YIN Ronglou.Preliminary Analysis on Cleaner Production Technologies of Sub-project B-4[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,1997,10(1):43-45. |
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| Authors: | DUAN Ning YU Xiuling WANG Zhao and YIN Ronglou |
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| Institution: | China National Cleaner Production Center,Beijing 100012 |
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| Abstract: | The project Promoting Cleaner Production in China (sub-project B-4) conducted 29 cleaner production (CP) audits in 27 enterprises and identified 690 CP technologies.This paper divides 690 CP technologies into 2 categories,i.e.non/low cost options and equipment renovation options according to their investment.A cost-benefit analysis indicates that non/low cost options,in average,reduce COD by 5.4t/a and generate economic benefits by 101600 Yuan RMB/a for 1,000 Yuan RMB investment,and their average pay-back period is 4.0 months;equipment renovation options,in average,reduce COD by 0.060 t/a and generate economic benefits by 910 Yuan RMB/a (in terms of Net Profit Value) for 1000 Yuan RMB investment,and their average pay-back period is 40.0 months. |
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| Keywords: | Cleaner production Non-low cost technology Equipment renovation technology Analysis |
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