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HRT和SRT对AO工艺去除四环素及耐药菌的影响
引用本文:郑宇, 黄满红, 陈亮, 徐奇. HRT和SRT对AO工艺去除四环素及耐药菌的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(1): 103-109. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20160116
作者姓名:郑宇  黄满红  陈亮  徐奇
作者单位:1.东华大学环境科学与工程学院, 国家环境保护纺织污染防治工程技术中心, 上海 201620
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21477018,21007010) 交通运输部科技项目(2010353343290) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(15D111323)
摘    要:研究了不同水力停留时间(HRT)和污泥龄(SRT)条件下四环素(TC)和四环素耐药菌(tetracycline resistant bacteria,TRB)在AO工艺各池中的变化情况,并在最优工况下,用宏基因组16s DNA技术测定了各池微生物群落特征。结果表明,HRT的延长对TC的去除率影响不大,在90%左右。SRT从5 d延长到20 d时,TC的去除率从81.8%升高到90.9%。适当的延长HRT和SRT有利于减少TRB的数量。AO各池的四环素耐药菌优势菌属于Proteobacteria(变形菌门)和Bacteroidetes(拟杆菌门)。

关 键 词:水力停留时间   污泥龄   四环素   四环素耐药菌   AO工艺
收稿时间:2014-10-24

Effects of HRT and SRT on fate of tetracycline(TC) and tetracycline resistant bacteria(TRB) by AO process
Zheng Yu, Huang Manhong, Chen Liang, Xu Qi. Effects of HRT and SRT on fate of tetracycline(TC) and tetracycline resistant bacteria(TRB) by AO process[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(1): 103-109. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20160116
Authors:Zheng Yu  Huang Manhong  Chen Liang  Xu Qi
Affiliation:1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
Abstract:Fate of tetracycline(TC) and tetracycline resistant bacteria(TRB) during the AO process was investigated under different hydraulic retention times (HRT) and sludge retention time(SRT).Metagenomic 16s DNA technology was applied to determine the bacterial community structure under optimum operating conditions.The results showed that HRT had no significant impact on TC removal efficiency and the removal efficiency maintained at 90%,but TC removal efficiency increased from 81.8% to 90.9% with the extension of SRT from 5 d to 20 d.With the extension of HRT and SRT appropriately,the number of TRB decreased.The dominant tetracycline resistant bacteria in the AO process were Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes.
Keywords:hydraulic retention time  sludge retention time  tetracycline  tetracycline resistant bacteria  AO process
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