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固定化藻菌对水产养殖废水氮、磷的去除效果
引用本文:邹万生,刘良国,张景来,杨品红,尹富士. 固定化藻菌对水产养殖废水氮、磷的去除效果[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2010, 26(6)
作者姓名:邹万生  刘良国  张景来  杨品红  尹富士
作者单位:1. 湖南文理学院生命科学学院,湖南,常德,415000;中国人民大学环境学院,北京,100872
2. 湖南文理学院生命科学学院,湖南,常德,415000
3. 中国人民大学环境学院,北京,100872
4. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30972260); 国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903028-08)
摘    要:对比研究了藻菌混合包埋(MI)和藻菌分层包埋SI1(藻外菌内)、SI2(藻内菌外)固定化藻菌对养殖废水中氮、磷的去除效果,以及光照、温度对3种处理脱氮去磷的影响。试验结果表明,在设计条件下处理72 h MI与SI2对氮的去除率分别为91.20%和90.77%,显著高于SI1。MI与SI1的去磷效果显著强于SI2,处理72 h后2者对磷的去除率分别为90.31%和84.78%,SI2仅为32.09%。当[光]照度6 000 lx时,SI2氮去除率在88%以上,显著高于MI与SI1;[光]照度6 000 lx时,SI2与MI对氮的去除率均高于89%,显著高于SI1。MI与SI1对磷的去除率在85%以上,显著高于SI2。MI、SI1、SI2去除氮、磷的最佳温度为20~30℃。

关 键 词:混合包埋  分层包埋  固定化藻菌  水产养殖废水      去除率  

Effect of Immobilized Algae-Bacteria Removing Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Aquacultural Wastewater
ZOU Wan-sheng,LIU Liang-guo,ZHANG Jing-lai,YANG Pin-hong,YIN Fu-shi. Effect of Immobilized Algae-Bacteria Removing Nitrogen and Phosphorus From Aquacultural Wastewater[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2010, 26(6)
Authors:ZOU Wan-sheng  LIU Liang-guo  ZHANG Jing-lai  YANG Pin-hong  YIN Fu-shi
Affiliation:ZOU Wan-sheng1,2,LIU Liang-guo1,ZHANG Jing-lai2,YANG Pin-hong1,YIN Fu-shi3(1.College of Life Sciences,Hunan University of Arts and Sciences,Changde 415000,China,2.School of Environment and Natural Resources,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,3.Plant Protection Institute,the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:A comparison study was carried out on effects of mixing-immobilization(MI) and stratifying-immobilization(SI) of algae and bacteria removing nitrogen and phosphorus from aquacultural wastewater and influence of light intensity and temperature on the effects.Stratifying-immobilization was done in two forms,SI1and SI2.The former had algae in the outer layer and bacteria in the inner one,whereas the latter did reversely.Results show that under given conditions for 72 h,MI and SI2 removed 91.20% and 90.77%,resp...
Keywords:mixing-immobilization  stratifying-immobilization  algae-bacteria immobilization  aquaculture wastewater  nitrogen  phosphorus  removal rate  
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