核与辐射安全监管大数据平台建设策略研究

核能与核技术利用事业的快速发展为我国经济社会发展提供了强大的助推力,但也使得我国面临的核与辐射安全风险日益加大,对核与辐射安全监管的需求与日俱增。当前,我国核与辐射安全监管工作挑战与机遇并存。介绍了我国核与辐射安全监管工作开展现状,分析了其中存在的困难与问题,提出亟需利用信息化及大数据技术,推动我国核与辐射安全监管现代化进程。基于我国核与辐射安全监管数据现状,提出了促进我国核与辐射安全监管数据管理水平提升的几点措施,包括完善数据管理体制,提升数据管理技术,转变数据管理思维,树立数据共享意识等。此外,详细阐述了核与辐射安全监管大数据建设策略,包括总体架构、建设目标、主要任务等。

Study on the Construction Strategy of Big Data Platform for Nuclear and Radiation Safety Supervision and Administration

The rapid development of nuclear energy and nuclear technology has provided a powerful impetus to the development of China''s economy and society, but also increases the risks we face and the need for nuclear and radiation safety supervision. At present, chances and opportunities coexist in China''s nuclear and radiation safety supervision. The paper introduces the current situation, difficulties and existing problems of nuclear and radiation safety supervision in China, which needs informatization and big data technology in its modernization. Based on the status of nuclear and radiation safety supervision data in China, the paper puts forward some measures to improve the management level, such as improving the data management system and technology, establishing data sharing consciousness, changing data management thinking and so on. The paper also expounds the big data construction strategies, including the basic architecture, aims and key tasks, etc.