国际生物安全现状与我国的生物安全对策

生物安全已经逐渐演变为一个包括科技、社会、经济、政治等诸多内容的世界性环境与发展的基本问题。生物安全问题,特别是转基因生物的安全性问题,如不妥善解决,会大大限制生物技术的发展,因而引起了世界各国的高度重视。根据世界现代生物技术发展现状以及国际间生物安全的发展特点,结合我国国情,提出了我国的生物安全对策,包括加强法规建设,重视生物安全基础研究,开展公众生物安全教育。

Status quo and Characteristics of Biosafety in the World and the Counter measures in China

Today, biosafety has evolved into a fundamental issue of the worldwide environment and development related to science and technology, society, economy and politics. The biosafety issue, especially the biosafety of transgenic organisms, will greatly hinder the development of biotechnology if not be properly dealt with. Consequently, it has aroused enormous attention from nations all over the world. Based on the studies of the status and development of the modern biotechnology and the development of biosafety in the world,biosafety countermeasures are proposed in term of laws and regulations, basic research, and public education and training by taking into consideration the situation of the country.