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合肥市环巢湖地区种植业面源污染监测与评价
引用本文:甘曼琴,荚力,黄瑜,刘佩诗,叶从容,马友华. 合肥市环巢湖地区种植业面源污染监测与评价[J]. 环境监测管理与技术, 2021, 33(1): 28-32
作者姓名:甘曼琴  荚力  黄瑜  刘佩诗  叶从容  马友华
作者单位:安徽农业大学资源与环境学院,安徽 合肥 230036;合肥市经济技术监督管理总站,安徽 合肥 230000
基金项目:国家重点研发计划 “水稻主产区氮磷流失综合防控技术与产品研发” 基金资助项目(2016YFD0800503)
摘    要:通过2016—2018年在合肥市环巢湖5个县区主要农田周边沟渠中采集水样,监测农田氮磷流失浓度,并评价该区域种植业面源污染状况.结果表明,这3年该区域种植业TN、TP流失的平均质量浓度分别为3.48 mg/L、0.602 mg/L,均高于地表水Ⅴ类水质标准.2016年与2017年TN、TP浓度差异不大,2018年较前两...

关 键 词:农业面源污染      巢湖  合肥

Monitoring and Evaluation of Non point Source Pollution of Planting Industry in Chaohu Lake Area of Hefei
GAN Man-qin,JIA Li,HUANG Yu,LIU Pei-shi,YE Cong-rong,MA You-hua. Monitoring and Evaluation of Non point Source Pollution of Planting Industry in Chaohu Lake Area of Hefei[J]. The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring, 2021, 33(1): 28-32
Authors:GAN Man-qin  JIA Li  HUANG Yu  LIU Pei-shi  YE Cong-rong  MA You-hua
Affiliation:(College of Resources and Environment,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei,Anhui 230036,China;Hefei Economic and Technical Supervision and Management Station,Hefei,Anhui 230000,China)
Abstract:From 2016 to 2018,water samples were collected from the main farmland ditches in five counties in Chaohu Lake area of Hefei for monitoring nitrogen and phosphorus loss from the farmland,and evaluating non-point source pollution of planting industry in the region.Results showed that in the 3 years,the average mass concentration of TN and TP loss in planting industry in this region were 3.48 mg/L and 0.602 mg/L,respectively,both were above surface water quality standards ofⅤgrade.There was little difference in TN and TP concentrations between 2016 and 2017.Compared the previous two years,TN concentration increased and TP concentration decreased significantly in 2018.TP concentration in the farmland ditches in Chaohu was higher than that in other counties,and TN concentration was relatively low.The concentration of NO-3 N in Lujiang County was higher than that in other counties.There was little difference in NH 3 N concentration between regions.The concentration of TP and NH 3 N were higher in autumn than that in summer,and the concentration of TN and NO-3 N were higher in summer than that in autumn.
Keywords:Agricultural non-point source pollution  Nitrogen  Phosphorus  Chaohu Lake  Hefei
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