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活性炭吸附黏胶纤维生产废气中的CS2
引用本文:马佳凯,刘慧娟,杨新玉,史秋怡,龙超.活性炭吸附黏胶纤维生产废气中的CS2[J].化工环保,2018,38(5):593-598.
作者姓名:马佳凯  刘慧娟  杨新玉  史秋怡  龙超
作者单位:南京大学 环境学院污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 210023
摘    要:分别采用静态吸附和柱穿透吸附研究了活性炭对黏胶纤维生产废气中CS2的吸附性能,考察了温度、水蒸气含量和预吸附H2S时间对活性炭吸附CS2效果的影响。实验结果表明:活性炭静态吸附CS2的吸附等温线可用D-R方程很好地拟合,吸附温度升高,活性炭对CS2的吸附量降低;Y-N方程能很好地拟合CS2在活性炭上的柱吸附穿透过程,吸附温度升高,CS2在活性炭上的吸附穿透时间缩短;进气水蒸气含量增大,吸附穿透时间缩短;预吸附H2S时间延长,活性炭对CS2的吸附穿透时间缩短;脱附温度升高,CS2脱附率和脱附速率均加快。

关 键 词:二硫化碳  活性炭  硫化氢  预吸附  静态吸附  柱穿透吸附  
收稿时间:2017-12-20

Adsorption-desorption of CS2 from viscose fiber production waste gas on activated carbon
MA Jiakai,LIU Huijuan,YANG Xinyu,SHI Qiuyi,LONG Chao.Adsorption-desorption of CS2 from viscose fiber production waste gas on activated carbon[J].Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry,2018,38(5):593-598.
Authors:MA Jiakai  LIU Huijuan  YANG Xinyu  SHI Qiuyi  LONG Chao
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse School of the Environment of Nanjin University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210023,China
Abstract:The adsorption of CS2 in the production of viscose fiber was studied by static adsorption and column breakthrough adsorption,respectively. Effects of temperature,water vapor content and H2S pre-adsorption time on the adsorption of CS2 by activated carbon were investigated. The experimental results showed that the adsorptive isotherms of CS2 could well fit the D-R equation and with the adsorption temperature increasing,the adsorption capacity of CS2 by activated carbon decreased. The Y-N equation could well fit the breakthrough adsorption process of CS2 on activated carbon. During the column breakthrough adsorption process,the adsorption breakthrough time of CS2 on activated carbon was shortened,with the adsorption temperature increasing,the inlet vapor content increasing and the H2S pre-adsorption time prolonging. Furthermore,with the increasing of temperature,the desorption rate and desorption speed of CS2 both increased.
Keywords:carbon disulfide  activated carbon  hydrogen sulfide  pre-adsorption  static adsorption  column breakthrough adsorption  
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