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黄原胶对水中铅离子吸附性能研究
引用本文:李一鸣,宋营营,潘永萍,宋慧凯,杨斌,包木太. 黄原胶对水中铅离子吸附性能研究[J]. 环境科学与技术, 2011, 0(Z1): 1-4,230
作者姓名:李一鸣  宋营营  潘永萍  宋慧凯  杨斌  包木太
作者单位:海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室中国海洋大学;中国海洋大学化学化工学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20803069)
摘    要:作为生物大分子吸附剂,黄原胶具有吸附重金属离子的结构优势。该文主要研究了黄原胶对常见重金属Pb2+的吸附性能,并重点考察了吸附时间、溶液pH值2、温度、黄原胶浓度对吸附性能的影响。研究结果表明:吸附时间取30 min为宜;溶液的pH值在6.8~8.5之间时,黄原胶对Pb2+的去除率较高;适宜的吸附Pb2+温度为35℃;适宜的黄原胶用量为0.8 g/L。在此条件下,黄原胶对Pb2+的去除率达到80%以上。

关 键 词:黄原胶  生物吸附剂  铅离子  吸附

Adsorption of Pb~(2+) by Xanthan Gum in Water
LI Yi-ming ,SONG Ying-ying,PAN Yong-ping,SONG Hui-kai,YANG Bin,BAO Mu-tai,Ministry of Education,Qingdao ,China,.College of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,China). Adsorption of Pb~(2+) by Xanthan Gum in Water[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2011, 0(Z1): 1-4,230
Authors:LI Yi-ming   SONG Ying-ying  PAN Yong-ping  SONG Hui-kai  YANG Bin  BAO Mu-tai  Ministry of Education  Qingdao   China  .College of Chemistry    Chemical Engineering  Ocean University of China  China)
Affiliation:LI Yi-ming 1,2,SONG Ying-ying2,PAN Yong-ping2,SONG Hui-kai2,YANG Bin2,BAO Mu-tai1,2(1.Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology(Ocean University of China),Ministry of Education,Qingdao 266100,China,2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China,China)
Abstract:As a kind of biological adsorbent,the structure of xanthan gum has the advantage of adsorbing heavy metal ions.This paper mainly studies the adsorption of the common heavy mental ion Pb2+ on xanthan gum,and the factors that influence the adsorption capacity such as adsorption time,pH,temperature,Xanthan gum concentration are investigated.Results show that the suitable adsorption time is 30 min,the adsorption efficiency is maximum as the pH is between 6.8~8.5,the suitable adsorption temperature is 35 ℃and the appropriate xanthan gum concentration is 0.8 g/L.Under these appropriate conditions the removing rate of Pb2+ is above 80%.
Keywords:Xanthan gum  biosorbent  lead(Ⅱ) ion  adsorption capacity
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