Developing a framework for integrating local and scientific knowledge in internationally funded environment management projects: case studies from Kien Giang Province,Vietnam |
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Authors: | Nguyen Tan Phong Thai Thanh Luom Kevin E Parnell |
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Institution: | 1. Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia;2. Faculty of Natural Resources – Environment, Kien Giang University, Chau Thanh District, Vietnam;3. Faculty of Natural Resources – Environment, Kien Giang University, Chau Thanh District, Vietnam |
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Abstract: | Local and scientific knowledge, when adequately and properly integrated, produces enormous benefits for natural resource management in comparison to a single knowledge system being used. Adequate and proper integration has major constraints that include ineffective use of the integrated knowledge, thoroughly inclusive processes, and true public participation. A six-stage framework is developed using the results and conclusions of two case studies regarding sustainable management of eroding mangrove-dominated muddy coasts in Vam Ray, Hon Dat district, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam. The framework does not stop with the creation of integrated knowledge, but should undergo a longer process. The new knowledge developed in this framework is the understanding gained and lessons learnt during the testing of products of multiple knowledge systems in a local context rather than products of integrated knowledge systems themselves. The Vam Ray framework promotes a high level of participation, effective use of products of multiple knowledge systems, maximum integration of local and scientific knowledge, local ownership, and sustainability. Therefore, the Vam Ray framework adds a new dimension to the literature in relation to integration of local and scientific knowledge in natural resource management. |
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Keywords: | Integration of local and scientific knowledge sustainable management of mangrove-dominated muddy coasts mangrove transplantation Melaleuca fences coastal erosion |
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