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胺基树脂的合成及对水中重金属离子的吸附特征
引用本文:张青梅,郑寿荣,王家宏,许昭怡,刘湛.胺基树脂的合成及对水中重金属离子的吸附特征[J].环境工程学报,2010,4(12):2657-2661.
作者姓名:张青梅  郑寿荣  王家宏  许昭怡  刘湛
作者单位:1.南京大学环境学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京 210093; 2. 湖南省环境保护科学研究院,水污染控制技术湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410004,1.南京大学环境学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京 210093,1.南京大学环境学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京 210093,1.南京大学环境学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京 210093,2. 湖南省环境保护科学研究院,水污染控制技术湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40402022);江苏省科技项目(BK2005417,BS2007100);国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2006AA06Z383);国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAC02A15);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07212-001-07)
摘    要:研究了使用氯甲基化聚苯乙烯交联微球为前驱体与二乙烯三胺经回流反应合成胺基树脂及其对水中Cd2+和Ni2+的吸附特征。结果表明,胺基官能团成功地嫁接到树脂表面,胺基含量为5.6 mmol/g。胺基树脂对Cd2+和Ni2+的吸附等温线表明,温度的升高有利于吸附,且吸附等温线都符合Langmuir模型。pH值对吸附的影响较大,最佳吸附pH值范围为4~6。2种金属离子在胺基树脂上的吸附都符合准二级动力学方程。

关 键 词:胺基树脂  氯甲基化聚苯乙烯交联微球  吸附  Cd2+  Ni2+
修稿时间:8/5/2010 12:00:00 AM

Synthesis of amine resin and its adsorption properties for heavy metal ions in water
Zhang Qingmei,Zheng Shourong,Wang Jiahong,Xu Zhaoyi and Liu Zhan.Synthesis of amine resin and its adsorption properties for heavy metal ions in water[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2010,4(12):2657-2661.
Authors:Zhang Qingmei  Zheng Shourong  Wang Jiahong  Xu Zhaoyi and Liu Zhan
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 2.Hunan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control Technology, Hunan Research Academy of Environmental Science, Changsha 410004, China,1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China,1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China,1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China and 2.Hunan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control Technology, Hunan Research Academy of Environmental Science, Changsha 410004, China
Abstract:Amine resin was prepared via the reaction between chloromethylated polystyrene resin and diethylenetriamine under refluxing conditions. Adsorption properties for Cd2+ and Ni2+ were described. Results showed that amino groups were successfully grafted on resin surface and the content of amino groups in the grafted resin was 5.6 mmol/g. The adsorption isotherms of Cd2+ and Ni2+ over amine resin were measured. Temperature rising was advantageous to adsorption. Cd2+ and Ni2+ adsorption behaviors could be well described using the Langmuir adsorption model. Heavy metals adsorption capacities were dependent on solution pH. The best adsorption behaviors of the resin were observed in pH ranging from 4 to 6. The kinetics of Cd2+ and Ni2+ adsorption onto the amine resin could be well described by pseudo-second order kinetics model.
Keywords:amine resin  chloromethylated polymer  adsorption  Cd2+  Ni2+
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