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All Fish for China?
Authors:Sebastián Villasante  David Rodríguez-González  Manel Antelo  Susana Rivero-Rodríguez  José A de Santiago  Gonzalo Macho
Institution:1. University of Santiago de Compostela, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Av. Burgo Nacións s/n, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, A Coru?a, Spain
2. Campus do Mar, International Campus of Excellence, Vigo, Spain
3. Centro Nacional Patagónico (CENPAT), CONICET, Puerto Madryn, Argentina
4. Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, Universidade de Vigo, 36310, Vigo, Spain
5. Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, 715 Sumter Street, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA
Abstract:In this paper we examine the effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on the level of fish intake in China in comparison with the rest of the world. We also analyse the origin and destination of China’s seafood products in order to understand the main patterns during the last decades. The results show that in the 1961–2011 period the rate of growth of the GDP in China doubled that of other developing regions, while the daily fish intake of China increased fourfold, making China the largest fish consumer in the world. Given the size and scale of China’s role in production, consumption, and global transformation of seafood markets, China is shaping a new era of industrialization in the history of the fishing industry.
Keywords:Economic growth  Global seafood supply  Marine social–ecological systems  Sustainability  China
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