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The acceptability of CO2 capture and storage (CCS) in Europe: An assessment of the key determining factors: Part 2. The social acceptability of CCS and the wider impacts and repercussions of its implementation
Authors:Simon Shackley  David Reiner  Paul Upham  Heleen de Coninck  Gudmundur Sigurthorsson  Jason Anderson
Institution:1. School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh (Previously at Manchester Business School, University of Manchester, PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, UK), UK;2. Judge Business School, Trumpington Street, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1AG, UK;3. Tyndall Centre Manchester, University of Manchester, PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, UK;4. Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands, Westerduinweg 3, 1755ZG Petten, The Netherlands;5. Det Norsk Veritas AS, Veritasveien 1, 1322 Hoevik, Norway;6. Institute for European Environmental Policy, 28 Queen Anne’s Gate, London SW1H 9AB, UK;1. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), P.O. Box 883, Kenmore, QLD 4069, Australia;2. Kyushu University, I2CNER, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan;3. Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN), P.O. Box 56890, 1040 AW Amsterdam, The Netherlands;1. University of Queensland, St Lucia 4072, Australia;2. Wade LLC, Washington DC, USA;3. Judge Business School, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1AG, UK;4. Business School, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9JS, UK;1. Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research, Germany;2. Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH, Germany;3. Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Germany;1. Mizuho Information and Research Institute, 2-3 Kanda-Nishikicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan;2. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), PO Box 883, Kenmore, 4069, QLD, Australia;3. Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN), PO Box 56890, 1040 AW Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:In Part 1, we presented the findings of the EU ACCSEPT project (2006–2007) with regards to scientific, technical, legal and economic issues. In Part 2, we present the analysis of social acceptability on the part of both the lay public and stakeholders. We examine the acceptability of CO2 capture and geological storage (CCS) within the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol. The debate over the inclusion of CCS within the CDM is caught-up in a set of complex debates that are partly technical and partly political and, therefore, difficult, and time-consuming, to resolve. We explore concerns that support for CCS will detract from support for other low-carbon energy sources. We can find no evidence that support for CCS is currently detracting from support for renewable energy sources, though it is probably too early to detect such an effect. Efforts at understanding, engaging with, and communicating to, the lay public and wider stakeholder community (not just business) in Europe are currently weak and inadequate, despite well-meaning statements from governments and industry.
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