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浅析山西乡镇煤矿的生态环境问题及防治对策
引用本文:邱文,郭东罡,上官铁梁. 浅析山西乡镇煤矿的生态环境问题及防治对策[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2009, 34(4): 152-156
作者姓名:邱文  郭东罡  上官铁梁
作者单位:1. 山西大学环境科学与工程研究中心,山西,太原,030006
2. 山西大学环境与资源学院,山西,太原,030006
摘    要:在对山西省长治市乡镇煤矿的普查基础上,发现乡镇煤矿的煤炭开采导致周围生态环境加速恶化。选择典型乡镇煤矿对其生态环境问题进行详尽的调查和分析,得出山西乡镇煤矿采煤造成的主要生态环境问题是水资源破坏、大气环境污染、煤矸石堆积、地表沉陷与滑坡等地质灾害、土壤性质改变及土壤侵蚀加剧等。针对这些问题提出乡镇煤矿生态环境防治对策,以期为山西乡镇煤矿生态环境综合治理提供借鉴。

关 键 词:乡镇煤矿  生态环境问题  防治对策

Analysis on Eco-environmental Problems and Control Countermeasures of Township Coal Mines in Shanxi Province
Qiu Wen,Guo Donggang,Shuangguan Tieliang. Analysis on Eco-environmental Problems and Control Countermeasures of Township Coal Mines in Shanxi Province[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2009, 34(4): 152-156
Authors:Qiu Wen  Guo Donggang  Shuangguan Tieliang
Affiliation:1.Research Centre of Environmental Science and Engineering;Shanxi University;Taiyuan 030006;China;2.The College of Environmental Science and Resources;China
Abstract:Based on the survey of township coal mines in Changzhi city,it is found that exploitation of coal resulted in accelerated deterioration of eco-environment.Typical township coal mine were chose to detailed analysis of their eco-environmental problems.The results showed that the main problems which were brought by coal mining are water resource destruction,air environmental pollution,coal gangue stacking,surface subsidence,landslide soil property change and soil erosion aggravates.Control countermeasures are ...
Keywords:township coal mine  eco-environmental problem  control countermeasures  
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