国际贸易中的环境要项

环境要素在流动性决定了国际间环境与贸易的紧密联系。随着世界快速的经济一体化，将环境要项纳入国际贸易的规范、条款已势在必行。文章分析了环境成本内在化和ＩＳＯ１４０００的实质，它们的内在联系及在国际贸易中的作用和影响，提出了将ＩＳＯ１４０００作为实施环境成本内在化的参照规则的合理、可行性。

Environmental Elements in International Trade

The mobility of environmental elements decides the close connection between the international environment and trade.It is imperative to bring environmental elements into regulation and provision of international trade with the rapid economic integration all over the world.This article analyzed the substance of both the internalization of environmental elements and ISO14000,their internal connections,their functions and impacts in international trade.Moreover,the article advanced the rationality and feasibility accepting the ISO14000 as the consultative rules to internalize the environmental costs.