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成品油管道基于内检测的适用性评价与维修决策
引用本文:李明,杨文,牛彻,杜威,杨静. 成品油管道基于内检测的适用性评价与维修决策[J]. 装备环境工程, 2021, 18(4): 43-49. DOI: 10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2021.04.006
作者姓名:李明  杨文  牛彻  杜威  杨静
作者单位:中国石化大连石油化工研究院,辽宁 大连 116045;国家管网华南分公司,广州 100083;国家管网华东分公司,上海 200050
基金项目:国家重点研发计划课题;中国石油化工集团公司资助项目
摘    要:目的 建立成品油管道基于内检测的适用性评价及维修决策方法.方法 针对某成品油管道内检测数据中的管道缺陷,进行缺陷尺寸特征与环焊缝关系等统计分析.考虑缺陷形态对管道安全运行的影响,结合国内外相关标准,制定成品油管道缺陷维修判定准则.结合缺陷强度评价、腐蚀速率计算以及剩余寿命预测,确定缺陷维修计划和再检测周期.结果 该管道...

关 键 词:成品油管道  内检测  适用性评价  剩余寿命预测  维修决策
收稿时间:2020-10-29
修稿时间:2021-01-05

The Fitness-for-service Assessment and Maintenance Decision-making of a Refined Oil Pipeline
LI Ming,YANG Wen,NIU Che,DU Wei,YANG Jing. The Fitness-for-service Assessment and Maintenance Decision-making of a Refined Oil Pipeline[J]. Equipment Environmental Engineering, 2021, 18(4): 43-49. DOI: 10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2021.04.006
Authors:LI Ming  YANG Wen  NIU Che  DU Wei  YANG Jing
Affiliation:Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals SINOPEC, Dalian 116045, China;Pipe China South China Branch, Guangzhou 100083, China;Pipe China East China Branch, Shanghai 200050, China
Abstract:A method for applicability evaluation and maintenance decision-making based on in-line inspection for refined oil pipelines is established. According to the pipeline defects in the inspection data of a product oil pipeline, statistical analysis of the relationship between the defect size characteristics and the girth weld is carried out. Considering factors such as the influence of combined defects and girth welds, and the characteristics of defects, the criteria for determining the defect maintenance of refined oil pipelines are formulated. Combined with defect residual strength evaluation, residual life prediction and comprehensive factor analysis, the defect maintenance decision is determined, and the next pipeline inspection time proposal is proposed. According to the statistics on the characteristics of pipeline defects, it is found that the internal and external corrosion of the pipeline is relatively prominent; the external corrosion defects of the pipeline are relatively uniform, while the internal corrosion defects are more concentrated. The analysis on the relationship between corrosion defects and girth welds reveals that there are three suspected welds with anti-corrosion coatings for the failure of the repair, and further excavation and verification shall be conducted. After evaluation and analysis, it is recommended that the pipeline does not need an immediate repair of the defects, and the planned response time for all 93 corrosive metal loss defects is within 5 years; considering the integrity of the pipeline, combined with the remaining life prediction results, the next inspection interval of 5a is suggested. The method of ASME B31G, segmented corrosion rate prediction and other methods are adopted to carry out pipeline applicability evaluation, and a better defect repair response level and repair time are determined with this. Furthermore, taking into account the complexity of the pipeline service environment and the limitation of detection accuracy, the defect repair plan should be revised based on the actual pipeline operation and the results of the excavation verification.
Keywords:refined oil pipeline   in-line inspection   applicability evaluation   remaining life prediction   maintenance decision
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