| 除草剂丁草胺的环境行为综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚斌,徐建民,张超兰. 除草剂丁草胺的环境行为综述[J]. 生态环境, 2003, 12(1): 66-70 |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚斌 徐建民 张超兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学土水资源与环境研究所,浙江,杭州,310029 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(40171051) |
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| 摘 要： | 丁草胺[2-氯—N—(2，6—二乙基苯基)—N—(丁氧甲基)乙酰胺]是目前我国应用广泛的化学除草剂之一。文章综述了丁草胺的物理化学性质；总结了它在土壤和水中的迁移、吸附和微生物降解转化的特点，以及对动植物的毒性和作用机制；同时概括了它在分析检测方面的研究进展。
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| 关 键 词： | 丁草胺 环境行为 化学除草剂 土壤 迁移、吸附 降解 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-2175(2003)01-0066-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-08-27 |
Behavior of herbicide butachlor in environment |
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| YAO Bin,XU Jian-min,ZHANG Chao-lan Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China. Behavior of herbicide butachlor in environment[J]. Ecology and Environmnet, 2003, 12(1): 66-70 |
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| Authors: | YAO Bin XU Jian-min ZHANG Chao-lan Institute of Soil Water Resources Environmental Science Zhejiang University Hangzhou China |
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| Affiliation: | YAO Bin,XU Jian-min,ZHANG Chao-lan Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,China |
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| Abstract: | The herbicide butachlor [ N-(buoxymethyl)-2-chloro-N-(2,6-diethyphenyl) acetamide] is one of the most important herbicides at present. Physical and chemical characters of butachlor are described. The transference, sorption and microorganism degradation of butachlor in soil and water are summarized. The toxicity and operational mechanism to animal and plant, the proceeding of butachlor analysis are reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | butachlor environmental behavior summary |
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