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城市生活垃圾滚筒筛分选特性研究
引用本文:李兵,董志颖,赵由才,郑琦宏,朱建林. 城市生活垃圾滚筒筛分选特性研究[J]. 环境科学学报, 2011, 31(10): 2268-2274
作者姓名:李兵  董志颖  赵由才  郑琦宏  朱建林
作者单位:1. 宁波大学建筑工程与环境学院,宁波,315211
2. 同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海,200092
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(No. 2008BAC46B06);浙江省科技厅项目(No. 2009C33065);宁波市科技局项目(No. 2010C50022)
摘    要:滚筒筛筛分是生活垃圾分选中常用的工艺,国内目前有关滚筒筛分选生活垃圾的研究尚不多见.因此,本实验通过自行设计的一台处理能力为150kg.h-1的滚筒筛,采用实际生活垃圾进行分选实验,确定最佳运行参数范围.结果表明,当滚筒筛孔径为120mm时,在V实测/V极限(V实测为滚筒转动时实时测定转速,V极限为物料与滚筒一起转动时...

关 键 词:城市生活垃圾  滚筒筛  分选  分选效率
收稿时间:2010-12-26
修稿时间:2011-01-27

Study on the mechanical separation characteristics for municipal solid waste using trommel screener
LI Bing,DONG Zhiying,ZHAO Youcai,ZHENG Qihong and ZHU Jianlin. Study on the mechanical separation characteristics for municipal solid waste using trommel screener[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2011, 31(10): 2268-2274
Authors:LI Bing  DONG Zhiying  ZHAO Youcai  ZHENG Qihong  ZHU Jianlin
Affiliation:Faculty of Architectural Civil Engineering and Environment of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211,Faculty of Architectural Civil Engineering and Environment of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211,The State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092,Faculty of Architectural Civil Engineering and Environment of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211 and Faculty of Architectural Civil Engineering and Environment of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211
Abstract:The trommel screener is often used to separate MSW (municipal solid waste). However, MSW separation utilizing trammel screener is seldom reported in China. In this study, a trommel screener with a separation capacity of 150 kg MSW per hour was designed and its optimal operational parameters were determined. The optimum separation efficiencies can be reached when the ratio of Vobservation/Vextremity ranged from 0.51 to 0.73 and roller angle 5.3°to 7.0°for 120 mm of mesh diameter, 0.33 to 0.60 and roller angle 4.3°to 7.8°for 80 mm of mesh diameter, and 0.51 to 0.60 and roller angle 3.2°to 6.0°for 40 mm of mesh diameter, respectively. The separation efficiencies of trommel screener were observed to be closely related to L (length of roller), D (screener inner-diameter) and L/D. The optimum separation efficient can be reached that for L/D ranged from 2.5 to 3.0, slightly over 3.3, and much higher than 3.3, the corresponding D were 120 mm, 80 mm and 40 mm respectively.
Keywords:municipal solid waste  trammel screener  separation  separation efficiency
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