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一株嗜盐聚磷菌的筛选及除磷性能初探
引用本文:张培玉,孙梦,张晨.一株嗜盐聚磷菌的筛选及除磷性能初探[J].环境科学学报,2011,31(11):2368-2373.
作者姓名:张培玉  孙梦  张晨
作者单位:青岛大学环境科学与工程系,青岛,266071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No. 50678085, 50878107);青岛大学优秀研究生学位论文培育项目(No.YSPY2009014)
摘    要:从运行稳定的以生活污水为碳源的污泥中富集分离,并筛选出一株嗜盐聚磷菌qdp05,通过对菌株的形态、生理生化特征及16SrDNA序列进行分析后,鉴定该菌株qdp05为肠杆菌属.当碳源为乙酸钠,盐度为2%的条件下,好氧条件下培养48h后,qdp05对磷的最终去除率为87.8%.在厌氧好氧连续培养过程,qdp05表现出明显的...

关 键 词:生物除磷  嗜盐聚磷菌  高盐废水  生物学鉴定
收稿时间:2010/12/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/4/19 0:00:00

Preliminary study on screening and phosphorus removal characteristics of a halophilic phosphate accumulating bacterial strain
ZHANG Peiyu,SUN Meng and ZHANG Chen.Preliminary study on screening and phosphorus removal characteristics of a halophilic phosphate accumulating bacterial strain[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2011,31(11):2368-2373.
Authors:ZHANG Peiyu  SUN Meng and ZHANG Chen
Institution:Department of Environmental Engineering of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071,Department of Environmental Engineering of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071 and Department of Environmental Engineering of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071
Abstract:A halophilic phosphate accumulating bacterial strain, designated as qdp05, was selected after the enrichment and separation of the biological sludge in a stably-operated system in which the carbon source was derived from the domestic sewage. The strain was identified as Enterobacter sp. by analyzing the morphological, physiological and biochemical features and 16S rDNA sequence. After 48-hour aerobic cultivation with sodium acetate being the carbon sources and 2% salinity, the phosphorus removal rate of strain qdp05 was 87.8%. During anaerobic/oxic successive cultivation, strain qdp05 showed obvious phosphorus release in the anaerobic stage and phosphorus uptake in the oxic stage. This bacterium can be very useful in removing phosphorus from hyperhaline wastewater.
Keywords:biological phosphorus removal  halophilic phosphate accumulating bacteria  high salinity wastewater  biological identification
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