Rights and Conflicts in the Management of Fisheries in the Lower Songkhram River Basin,Northeast Thailand |
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Authors: | Malasri Khumsri Kenneth Ruddle Ganesh P. Shivakoti |
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Affiliation: | (1) Ubon Ratchathani Inland Fisheries Research and Development Center, Muang District, Ubonratchathani Province, 34000, Thailand;(2) School of Environment, Resources, and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand;(3) School of Policy Studies, Kwansei Gakuin University, Kobe-Sanda Campus, Sanda, Hyogo-ken 659-0012, Japan |
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Abstract: | A complex, pre-existing local property rights system, characterized by overlap and conflict, comprises the local basis for managing inland fisheries in communities of the Lower Songkhram River Basin (LSRB) of Northeastern Thailand. The components, conflicts and changes of the system are analyzed for fourteen communities, focusing on the auction system for barrages, an illegal and destructive, yet tolerated, fishery. These rights, adapted to gear type, seasonality, and habitat of the LSRB fisheries, are a critical social resource and proven management system that should be legitimized. Recommendations are made for both improving general inland fisheries policy and reforming the barrage fishery. |
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Keywords: | Fisheries management Inland fisheries Property rights Local institutions Fisheries policy Barrage fishing |
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