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基于HPR在线监测控制SBR曝气历时实现短程脱氮
引用本文:张,欣,张代钧,张,天.基于HPR在线监测控制SBR曝气历时实现短程脱氮[J].中国环境科学,2014,34(3):617-622.
作者姓名:    张代钧    
摘    要:应用新型自动呼吸-滴定测量仪在线测量pH值、HPR等信号,进行了在SBR内实现短程脱氮的研究.采用SBR处理人工合成废水,COD和NH4+-N浓度分别为360,40mg/L,温度稳定在20℃,DO低于2mg/L,基于HPR在线监测控制SBR曝气历时.运行约60d后,亚硝酸盐积累率达到88%,COD和NH4+-N去除率均在90%以上,稳定实现了短程硝化反硝化.应用HPR估计硝化过程的NH4+-N浓度发现,NH4+-N实测值与基于HPR的计算值间存在良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9722;计算值整体低于实测值,主要是由曝气初期的滴定启动滞后所致.

关 键 词:短程硝化反硝化  SBR  曝气历时控制  质子产生速率  在线监测  
收稿时间:2013-06-25

Stable shortcut nitrogen removal performed in a SBR by controlling aeration duration based on HPR on-line monitoring
ZHANG Xin,ZHANG Dai-Jun,ZHANG Tian.Stable shortcut nitrogen removal performed in a SBR by controlling aeration duration based on HPR on-line monitoring[J].China Environmental Science,2014,34(3):617-622.
Authors:ZHANG Xin  ZHANG Dai-Jun  ZHANG Tian
Abstract:The hydrogen ion production rate (HPR) and the pH were measured by a novel automatically respirometric- titrimetric system, and shortcut nitrogen removal in an SBR was studied in the laboratory. An SBR was used to treat synthetic wastewater containing 360mg/L COD and 40mg/L NH4+-N at 20℃ with DO lower than 2.0mg/L. Controlling the aeration duration based on HPR online monitoring, shortcut nitrification-denitrification was successfully performed for approximately two months with a stable nitrite accumulation rate (NAR) above 88%, and the COD and NH4+-N removal ratios were both higher than 90%. Based on the HPR online monitoring data, the estimated NH4+-N concentrations in nitrification were closely related to the measured concentrations, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9722, and the estimated values were lower than the measured values mainly because of the titration delay at the beginning of the aeration phase.
Keywords:shortcut nitrification-denitrification  sequence batch reactor  the control of aeration duration  hydrogen ion production rate  on-line monitoring  
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