旅游社区安全:概念及研究述评

全域旅游的兴起使得旅游社区及其安全问题日益重要,然而学术界尚未建立起旅游社区安全研究体系。旅游社区安全是以旅游为主业的社区内部协调稳定,外部健康存续,旅游业持续发展的一种状态,内涵丰富,类型多样。当前学术界主要是从旅游社区脆弱性、恢复力以及可持续发展等角度入手进行该论题的研究,且多是从目的地视角出发,并未突出社区的独立性。未来的旅游社区安全研究应首先构建起独立的研究体系,并在与国外进行比较研究的基础上,强调多样性和适宜性的研究方法和路径。

On the Concept and Research of Security in Tourism Communities

The rising region?based tourism highlights the security in tourism communities, of which no academic research system has yet been established. Security in tourism communities, rich in essence and diverse in types, refers to a state of internal coordinated stability, external healthy continuation, and sustainable growth of tourism, in tourism?oriented communities. Current researches mainly concentrate on the vulnerability, the resilience, and the sustainable development of tourism commurities, most from a viewpoint of purpose and failing to emphasize community independence. In the future, researches should begin with the construction of a separate system and highlight methods of diversity and appropriateness based on a comparison with what’ s undergoing in foreign countries.