构建大学生的心理安全屏障——层次分析法在大学生心理安全影响因素分析中的应用

应用层次分析法分析当代大学生心理安全影响因素,首先要把问题条理化、层次化,弄清问题的范围,所包含的因素,因素之间的相互关联、隶属关系,最终确定所要解决的问题等。它对大学生心理问题产生的各方面原因进行综合评价,找出其中3个最重要的因子——恋爱方面的困扰、对学校教育方式的不适应以及严重的躯体疾病。针对大学生心理安全问题形成的原因,试图提出解决问题的对策和建议,为提高当代大学生的社会适应能力,开发心理潜能,探索大学生心理健康教育的模式,提供理论依据。

Construction of University Students Psychological Security System: Application of AHP in the Analysis of Influencing Factors of University Students' Psychological Security

AHP(analytical hierarchy process),a method which solves problem by expanding it with logic and layers and with consideration on the correlations among factors affecting the problem,was used to analyze and assess the factors affecting university students' psychological safety,3 important factors were determined including obsession in love affairs,inadaptation to teaching patters in universities and serious body diseases.Then,according to the causes leading to university students' psychological safety problems,some countermeasures were proposed so as to provide theoretical basis for exploring university students' psychological health education patterns and developing university students' psychological potentials.