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多目标决策的农业抗旱能力综合评价
引用本文:杨奇勇,冯发林,巢礼义.多目标决策的农业抗旱能力综合评价[J].灾害学,2007,22(2):5-8.
作者姓名:杨奇勇  冯发林  巢礼义
作者单位:湖南师范大学,资源环境科学学院,湖南,长沙,410081
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金;湖南省社会科学基金
摘    要:利用灰色系统理论中的关联分析建立了湖南农业抗旱能力评价的指标体系,运用多目标决策法对湖南14个市州的抗旱能力进行了评价。其结果是:在三种方案中娄底(1.452 9)、邵阳(1.398 8)、常德(1.580 2)的抗旱能力综合指数最大,抗旱能力强;而张家界在3种方案中抗旱能力综合指数都小于0.5,抗旱能力弱。并为湖南抗旱减灾、提高抗旱能力提出了合理的建议与对策。

关 键 词:多目标决策  农业抗旱能力  灰色关联分析  湖南
文章编号:1000-811X(2007)02-0005-04
修稿时间:2006-09-26

Comprehensive Evaluation on Ability of Coping with Agriculture Drought by Using Multi-objective Decision
Yang Qiyong,Feng Falin,Chao Liyi.Comprehensive Evaluation on Ability of Coping with Agriculture Drought by Using Multi-objective Decision[J].Journal of Catastrophology,2007,22(2):5-8.
Authors:Yang Qiyong  Feng Falin  Chao Liyi
Institution:College of XResources and Environment Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
Abstract:Applying the theory and method of grey system,the index system on ability of coping with agriculture drought in Hunan is established.The method of multi-objective decision is used to evaluate 14 cities'ability of coping with agriculture drought in Hunan.A conclusion can be made that the numbers of every evaluation are bigger in Loudi(1.452 9),Shaoyang(1.398 8) and Changde(1.580 2),while the numbers in Zhangjiajie are the smallest,with the integrated index smaller than 0.5.It means that the former's ability of coping with agriculture drought is stronger than that of the latter.In the paper,some suggestions and strategy for improving Hunan's ability to cope with agriculture drought are presented.
Keywords:multi-objective decision  ability of coping with agriculture drought  grey incidence analysis  Hunan province
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