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热带海岛地区大气环境容量研究
引用本文:唐晓兰,林积泉.热带海岛地区大气环境容量研究[J].环境工程,2015,33(6):112-115.
作者姓名:唐晓兰  林积泉
作者单位:1. 海南大学环境与植物保护学院,海口570228;北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院,北京100124
2. 海南省环境科学研究院,海口,571126
基金项目:海南大学青年基金资助项目( qnjj1250) ; 中西部高校项目( MWECSPRT08, ZXBJH-XK004,ZXBJH-XK005) ; 海南省自然科学基金资助项目 ( 411096) 。
摘    要:采用WRF-CALPUFF空气质量模型模拟了海南省不同季节大气污染物扩散特征,并基于模型模拟结果采用多目标线性优化方法估算了海南省主要工业园SO2和PM10的环境容量。研究表明:春季和秋冬季海南省大气污染受外来污染源影响大,本地源春季和夏季对大气环境质量影响较大;为保持环境空气质量一级标准要求,海南省主要工业园PM10和SO2的环境容量分别为7.32万,6.38万t/a。

关 键 词:空气质量模拟  环境容量  多目标规划

THE STUDY ABOUT ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENTAL CAPACITY IN THE TROPICAL ISLAND REGION
Tang Xiaolan,Lin Jiquan.THE STUDY ABOUT ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENTAL CAPACITY IN THE TROPICAL ISLAND REGION[J].Environmental Engineering,2015,33(6):112-115.
Authors:Tang Xiaolan  Lin Jiquan
Abstract:A simulation of atmospheric dispersion of air pollutants in Hainan Province was carried out by employing CALPUFF model, and the atmospheric environmental capacity of SO2 and PM10 was estimated based on the results of model simulation and using multi-objective linear programming optimization. The results indicated that the air pollution in Hainan province was significantly related to the pollution sources outside of Hainan province in spring, autumn and winter,and the pollution source inside of Hainan province in spring and summer had higher contribution than that in autumn and winter. To meet the requirement of ambient air quality standard, the environmental capacities of PM10 and SO2 in major industrial park of Hainan province were only 7. 32 × 104 t and 6. 38 × 104 t, respectively.
Keywords:air quality simulation  environmental capacity  multi-objective linear programming
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