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基于TM影像的乌梁素海叶绿素a浓度反演
引用本文:张丽华,戴学芳,包玉海,武捷春,于长水.基于TM影像的乌梁素海叶绿素a浓度反演[J].环境工程,2015,33(6):133-138.
作者姓名:张丽华  戴学芳  包玉海  武捷春  于长水
作者单位:1. 内蒙古师范大学内蒙古自治区遥感与地理信息系统重点实验室,呼和浩特,010022
2. 内蒙古工业大学理学院,呼和浩特,010051
3. 内蒙古自治区环境科学研究院,呼和浩特,010020
基金项目:内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目( 2013MS0615,2013MS0107) ; “十二 五”国家科技支撑计划项目( 2013BAK05B01) 。
摘    要:首先选取预处理后乌梁素海TM影像的单波段及波段组合与实测叶绿素a浓度进行分析,发现相关性很低。然后,结合乌梁素海的水利条件和自身特点,把湖区分为两个区,发现波段组合(TM1+TM2+TM4)/TM3和TM4/TM3与叶绿素a浓度有较高的相关性。最后,选取误差较低的波段组合(TM1+TM2+TM4)/TM3建立线性模型,实时、快速地反演乌梁素海湖区叶绿素a浓度,与实地情况吻合,为乌梁素海"黄苔"预警提供理论依据。

关 键 词:叶绿素a浓度  遥感反演  乌梁素海  TM

INVERSION OF CHLOROPHYLL-A CONCENTRATION BASED ON TM REMOTE SENSING IMAGE IN WULIANGSUHAI LAKE
Zhang Lihua,Dai Xuefang,Bao Yuhai,Wu Jiechun,Yu Changshui.INVERSION OF CHLOROPHYLL-A CONCENTRATION BASED ON TM REMOTE SENSING IMAGE IN WULIANGSUHAI LAKE[J].Environmental Engineering,2015,33(6):133-138.
Authors:Zhang Lihua  Dai Xuefang  Bao Yuhai  Wu Jiechun  Yu Changshui
Abstract:In this paper,the correlation between band combinations of Landsat5 /TM image and chlorophyll-a concentration has been studied after the image pre-processing of the TM of 23rd July,2009,and the correlation was low. Then the Wuliangsuhai Lake was divided into two areas according to water conservancy conditions and own characteristics of the lake, and the correlation between ( TM1 + TM2 + TM4) /TM3 & TM4 /TM3 and chlorophyll-a concentration was high. Finally, chlorophyll-a concentration of Wuliangsuhai Lake was inversed by low error model which was established by ( TM1 + TM2 + TM4) /TM3. The model could accurately estimate chlorophyll-a concentration of Wuliangsuhai Lake, and satisfy the requirement for a real-time and rapid monitoring of chlorophyll-a concentration. This research will provide theoretical basis to dynamic monitoring and early warning of“Huang tai”algal bloom.
Keywords:chlorophyll-a concentration  remote sensing retrieval  Wuliangsuhai Lake  TM
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